Home vo2 tests

phreak
phreak Posts: 2,911
Following on from the training at FTP thread, I got thinking about vo2 max. Obviously the best way is to do it in a lab, but that's quite pricey. How good are the various home tests you can do?

For instance there's the Astrand test, which uses watts and heart rate to determine vo2 max. It's supposed to be accurate to within 10-15% of a lab based test, and there are a few calculators you can use online to complete the test.

ie https://www.tacx.com/en/experience/tacx ... strandtest

I'm just a bit dubious as the numbers output seem a bit unlikely (to me).

Comments

  • imposter2.0
    imposter2.0 Posts: 12,028
    As a stand-alone test, vo2max is not particularly useful, tbh.
  • Tom Dean
    Tom Dean Posts: 1,723
    I could give you a figure now that would probably be within 15%
  • cougie
    cougie Posts: 22,512
    10-15% accuracy is pointless.

    If you retest - how can you tell if you've improved ?

    I'll stick with FTP.
  • phreak
    phreak Posts: 2,911
    cougie wrote:
    10-15% accuracy is pointless.

    If you retest - how can you tell if you've improved ?

    I'll stick with FTP.

    I suppose the theory is that it doesn't change a great deal, but given that wattage is a big chunk of the test I'm sure it must be skewed as you can surely produce more watts at a given heart rate as you get better on the bike.

    I guess the question is whether it's good enough/whether vo2 max really matters/whether spending a few hundred pounds on a proper test is better value.
  • How about blowing into a plastic bag really hard, then measuring the bag?!
  • imposter2.0
    imposter2.0 Posts: 12,028
    That would be great for checking lung capacity...
  • phreak
    phreak Posts: 2,911
    Nice to see this thread has bought out all of the usual sarky bellends that know it all.
  • cougie
    cougie Posts: 22,512
    What do you do with your VO2max once you have it ?

    I have a predicted one from doing the bleep test.

    I could repeat the test and that would update me as to my progress - but just tracking my results there would be as useful without needing to convert to a theoretical figure.
  • It might be worth while emailing a few University physiology departments to see if they're in need of any guinea pigs to test on. It's always good to get a cyclist in that's usually significantly fitter than most people you test from the normal student population.
    "A cyclist has nothing to lose but his chain"

    PTP Runner Up 2015
  • napoleond
    napoleond Posts: 5,992
    Just posted this in another thread...

    I'm going for some testing on Friday (VO2 max etc), I seem to be at best a VERY slow responder. Worried that I don't respond at all. I aim to find out once and for all over the next few months.
    Insta: ATEnduranceCoaching
    ABCC Cycling Coach
  • phreak
    phreak Posts: 2,911
    cougie wrote:
    What do you do with your VO2max once you have it ?

    I have a predicted one from doing the bleep test.

    I could repeat the test and that would update me as to my progress - but just tracking my results there would be as useful without needing to convert to a theoretical figure.

    I'd imagine a bleep test version would be skewed towards strong runners though? Just as the cycling one would be towards cyclists, a rowing one towards rowers and so on. I'm guessing this is where having a proper one done makes the difference.

    As for the utility of the number, guess it's curiosity as much as anything else.
  • phreak
    phreak Posts: 2,911
    It might be worth while emailing a few University physiology departments to see if they're in need of any guinea pigs to test on. It's always good to get a cyclist in that's usually significantly fitter than most people you test from the normal student population.

    Yes, good point. Worth a try for sure.
  • napoleond
    napoleond Posts: 5,992
    It's not the outright number I'm interested in, it's the results that show at what point different fuels are being burnt so I can pinpoint my training. Then in 6 months I can do the test again and see if I have improved, if so by how much.
    Insta: ATEnduranceCoaching
    ABCC Cycling Coach
  • bigmat
    bigmat Posts: 5,134
    Not sure about this - filled in my details based on results I tend to get for those kinds of intervals and even erring on the side of caution I couldn't get lower than 62 (started out with 75!). That seems a bit optimistic. As luck would have it I have a voucher for a VO2 max test somewhere so when I'v finished my current training block (mid March) I might get it tested, more out of curiosity than anything else. Will let you know how accurate this test is after that.
  • phreak
    phreak Posts: 2,911
    BigMat wrote:
    Not sure about this - filled in my details based on results I tend to get for those kinds of intervals and even erring on the side of caution I couldn't get lower than 62 (started out with 75!). That seems a bit optimistic. As luck would have it I have a voucher for a VO2 max test somewhere so when I'v finished my current training block (mid March) I might get it tested, more out of curiosity than anything else. Will let you know how accurate this test is after that.

    I got a similar number, which is why I'm inclined to think it's not all that valid. Be interesting to see how you score in a proper test though.
  • sub55
    sub55 Posts: 1,025
    Done many Vo2 max tests over the years , normally done as part of a protocol to ascertain performance prior to
    a study of something else.
    Vo2 max , number of millimoles of oxygen uptake per minute per kilo. If we take the oxygen uptake figure ,to all intent and purposes its not trainable, as its determined by genetics. The only way you can improve your Vo2 max is by reducing the number of kg you're carrying around. The reason the sports scientist like the figure is , it demonstrates a ultimate potential in a sporting context . So that they can tell the difference between a no hoper and a future Olympic champion. But theres nothing you can do to change that. Theres no way you can measure it out of a lab , you need to be wearing a mask and they're measuring gas exchange levels . If you look at the graph that's produced , there is a pretty obvious point where you stop consuming more oxygen. then the oxygen/ carbon dioxide levels stay constant. No matter how hard you work.
    So knowing your Vo2 max is pretty immaterial. Its what your body does with the oxygen when its been converted into haemoglobin is what matters and that is trainable.
    constantly reavalueating the situation and altering the perceived parameters accordingly
  • e999sam
    e999sam Posts: 426
    I've got to do a VO2 Max test as part of my employment medical. If I fail I guess it will eventually mean the sack.
  • imposter2.0
    imposter2.0 Posts: 12,028
    e999sam wrote:
    I've got to do a VO2 Max test as part of my employment medical. If I fail I guess it will eventually mean the sack.

    just wondering what kind of employment requires a vo2max test..?
  • jibberjim
    jibberjim Posts: 2,810
    sub55 wrote:
    . If we take the oxygen uptake figure ,to all intent and purposes its not trainable, as its determined by genetics.

    That may be true (and it's debateable) but less debateable is there being no way of knowing if in your test that you actually elicited your VO2max, or simply reached failure through some other means, as someone mentioned above the sport specific nature of the test is relevant and you'll often fail through peripheral means long before any central vo2 component.

    I'm sure if I did some sort of endurance arm curls I'd get nowhere near eliciting my vo2max, I'd fail much earlier. Just because you're not consuming more oxygen doesn't mean that you've elicited vo2max, just that you're not using any more oxygen - and many people will never reach that in a test anyway.

    It's a completely worthless test in any case, as you note, but even if you do a test and get given a number, it doesn't mean it's the same number as you'll get another time even if your weight is constant.
    Jibbering Sports Stuff: http://jibbering.com/sports/
  • Imposter wrote:
    e999sam wrote:
    I've got to do a VO2 Max test as part of my employment medical. If I fail I guess it will eventually mean the sack.

    just wondering what kind of employment requires a vo2max test..?

    A friend of mine had to do one. I can only assume it's to check for any undiagnosed respiratory illnesses (area of heavy industry).
    "A cyclist has nothing to lose but his chain"

    PTP Runner Up 2015
  • imposter2.0
    imposter2.0 Posts: 12,028
    Imposter wrote:
    e999sam wrote:
    I've got to do a VO2 Max test as part of my employment medical. If I fail I guess it will eventually mean the sack.

    just wondering what kind of employment requires a vo2max test..?

    A friend of mine had to do one. I can only assume it's to check for any undiagnosed respiratory illnesses (area of heavy industry).

    I thought he might be an astronaut or something... ;)
  • sub55
    sub55 Posts: 1,025
    jibberjim wrote:
    sub55 wrote:
    . If we take the oxygen uptake figure ,to all intent and purposes its not trainable, as its determined by genetics.

    That may be true (and it's debateable) but less debateable is there being no way of knowing if in your test that you actually elicited your VO2max, or simply reached failure through some other means, as someone mentioned above the sport specific nature of the test is relevant and you'll often fail through peripheral means long before any central vo2 component.

    I'm sure if I did some sort of endurance arm curls I'd get nowhere near eliciting my vo2max, I'd fail much earlier. Just because you're not consuming more oxygen doesn't mean that you've elicited vo2max, just that you're not using any more oxygen - and many people will never reach that in a test anyway.

    It's a completely worthless test in any case, as you note, but even if you do a test and get given a number, it doesn't mean it's the same number as you'll get another time even if your weight is constant.

    Though I fully appreciate what your saying , I can only refer to my experiences within the lab.
    Never done a Vo2 max test specifically , but as part of the protocol to lab testing ,you do a ramp test ( on a bike )
    and when you look at the data afterwards , you can plainly see the power output continues to rise after you stop consuming more oxygen. coincidently because im being stabbed in my thumb every 15 seconds to measure LT levels , you can also see a massive spike in lactate levels. Somewhere between Vo2 max and collapsing in a heap on the floor. Then the research students test whatever it is they're testing , probably over a few weeks , followed by another protocol. Which is to validate their figures ,to make sure there was nothing array in test one.
    As for oxygen consumption not being trainable and dictated by genetics , ive read many things that point both ways. However the professor at the local uni where all these tests have been done over the years is adamant that you cant alter it. To be quite frank its him who I think maybe right.
    constantly reavalueating the situation and altering the perceived parameters accordingly
  • Vo2 max is trainable, but your power at Vo2 max and the % of Vo2 max you can maintain is even more so (both at the maximal rate of fat oxidation and lactate threshold/FTP/OBLA/MLSS/anaerobic threshold whatever you want to refer to a ~60min power output at ~75% Vo2 max power).

    People fixate on Vo2 max as the be all and end all, but performance on the bike is related to an awful number of things rather than your current potential during a 3-6min hillclimb TT/Vo2 max expressed as ml.kg.min^-1.

    In response to the original question - I wouldn't worry about any of the online calculators. Improving your power output both at Vo2 max and for longer durations is something that is much better focused on than Vo2 max.

    Xav
  • I did a VO2 max test a couple of years ago as part of a scientific study. Other than being of interest to see what it actually was, it has not been of any use in structuring any training I've done.
    VO2 Max - 79 ml/kg/min
    W/kg - 4.9
  • e999sam
    e999sam Posts: 426
    Imposter wrote:
    e999sam wrote:
    I've got to do a VO2 Max test as part of my employment medical. If I fail I guess it will eventually mean the sack.

    just wondering what kind of employment requires a vo2max test..?

    I'm a Fire Fighter. I believe I have to get over 40 exactly what that is and what I'm likely to achieve I don't know. I'm 52 and I do know that your VO2 max does go down as you get older. Hopefully the fact that I'm relatively fit will help.
  • bahzob
    bahzob Posts: 2,195
    You may recall the "drugs" furore around Chris Froome in last year's tour. In the aftermath of this one interesting point was that Sky said they didn't bother with VO2 tests, which says something about how useful or otherwise they are.

    If you have access to a power meter they really don't add anything standalone. While there is some correspondence VO2 cant accurately predict real world cycling performance. The best it can do is put you into a group e.g. "well trained","pro" etc but it couldn't say where you would finish in race with others in that group. A mean-max w/kg curve on the other hand would be far more helpful.

    What can be useful, as noted above, is that the test protocol measures other stuff like "RQ" and can give you precise numbers based on blood sugar as to where your aerobic and anaerobic thresholds sit. The latter can be useful if you train with HR which, along with the fact that it can be used to make comparisons across sports, explains why VO2 became popular in the first place.

    Their other use is that they provide a handy measure for long term fitness. That's what I use them for, I had one 5 years ago, another last year before serious training and will repeat later this year and plan to repeat every 2-5 years until I pop my clogs. In this sense the tests are just motivational, it's nice to put out numbers that would make you a "fit" 25 year old even if your wrinkles say otherwise. Since the number is related to weight then it also helps with the diet.

    PS Wouldn't worry about hitting 40, if you are relatively fit should be no issue unless you are grossly overweight.
    Martin S. Newbury RC
  • napoleond
    napoleond Posts: 5,992
    Just posted this in the Coach thread, meant to put it here...

    Just happened upon this article 'Defining and developing Aerobic Capacity'

    https://attachment.fbsbx.com/file_downl ... EzDirVqOXZ
    Insta: ATEnduranceCoaching
    ABCC Cycling Coach
  • NapoleonD wrote:
    Just posted this in the Coach thread, meant to put it here...

    Just happened upon this article 'Defining and developing Aerobic Capacity'

    https://attachment.fbsbx.com/file_downl ... EzDirVqOXZ

    Link doesn't appear to work Nap.
    "A cyclist has nothing to lose but his chain"

    PTP Runner Up 2015
  • Garryboy
    Garryboy Posts: 344
    Imposter wrote:
    e999sam wrote:
    I've got to do a VO2 Max test as part of my employment medical. If I fail I guess it will eventually mean the sack.

    just wondering what kind of employment requires a vo2max test..?

    Think the clue is in his username?