New to suspension forks - to oil stanchions or not to oil?

subwoofer
subwoofer Posts: 17
edited September 2012 in MTB workshop & tech
...that is the question.

I have tried searching for the information I am after, but might not know the correct terms, so please excuse me if this is a common question.

After owning my last bike 15 years, the old faithful fully rigid bike is being given semi-retirement and I now have a Giant Roam 2 with front suspension.

I am not sure of the best approach to keeping the stanchions in the best condition possible, hence this post.

When I had a motorbike, I would wipe the stanchions regularly with a light oil. They had guards on them which kept most muck off the stanchions so this worked well.

The Roam 2's stanchions are exposed and when I ride on dusty trails they accumulate a lot of dust. This dust is mainly stone dust as the trails are crushed stone so will be highly abrasive.

Am I better off wiping the stanchions dry before riding (so there is no oil to pick up and hold any dust) and giving the another wipe clean when I get back, or should I keep them oiled and not worry about the dust that sticks as long as I wipe them clean at the end of the ride.

I'd like to prevent any damage, so any advice is welcome.

Comments

  • nicklouse
    nicklouse Posts: 50,675
    the manual for the fork will tell you what to do. and the forks are?

    a little wet chain lube is fine in most cases.

    NOT SPRAY.
    "Do not follow where the path may lead, Go instead where there is no path, and Leave a Trail."
    Parktools :?:SheldonBrown
  • According to the Giant Roam 2 specification the forks are the:

    SR Suntour NEX 4610 Lock-out

    I read the manual provided by Giant, but this didn't mention how to best care for the stanchions.
  • supersonic
    supersonic Posts: 82,708
    You should be able to download the manual from Suntour.
  • I've just downloaded the SR Suntour NEX 4610 manual and it is not much help for getting the best results.

    Basically it simply tells you to:

    Clean stanchion tubes and dust seals after every ride
    Inspect upper tubes for scratches

    That is about it, so my original question still stands:

    Is it better to have the stanchions with a light coat of oil (I actually use an inert silicon oil) or to wipe them dry before riding to minimise any stickiness that might pick up and hold dust?

    Is it possible to keep the stanchions scratch free?
  • supersonic
    supersonic Posts: 82,708
    Best thing to do is use a teflonchain oil or fork oil on the stanchions, compress the fork to get it in the seals, wipe off the excess.
  • cooldad
    cooldad Posts: 32,599
    I smear a tiny bit of Fox Float Fluid on mine.
    I don't do smileys.

    There is no secret ingredient - Kung Fu Panda

    London Calling on Facebook

    Parktools
  • The Rookie
    The Rookie Posts: 27,812
    On low end forks I've found a big improvement in lubing the bushes with "red rubber grease" as it sticks like the proverbial to a blanket and is water resistant, it also leaves a thin film on the stanchions so no need to lube them!
    Currently riding a Whyte T130C, X0 drivetrain, Magura Trail brakes converted to mixed wheel size (homebuilt wheels) with 140mm Fox 34 Rhythm and RP23 suspension. 12.2Kg.
  • cooldad wrote:
    I smear a tiny bit of Fox Float Fluid on mine.

    That's obviously a life style choice.
  • :lol:

    I wipe em down and put some Brunox Fork Lube (which has the most useless/infuriating nozzle on it) on them every few rides.
    "Why have that extra tooth if you're not using it?" - Brian Lopes

    Votec V.SX Enduro 'Alpine Thug' 2012/2013 build

    Trek Session 8
  • cooldad
    cooldad Posts: 32,599
    cooldad wrote:
    I smear a tiny bit of Fox Float Fluid on mine.

    That's obviously a life style choice.

    Dirty boy. I have a BIG bottle of olive oil for that. Extra Virgin naturally.
    I don't do smileys.

    There is no secret ingredient - Kung Fu Panda

    London Calling on Facebook

    Parktools
  • cooldad wrote:
    cooldad wrote:
    I smear a tiny bit of Fox Float Fluid on mine.

    That's obviously a life style choice.

    Dirty boy. I have a BIG bottle of olive oil for that. Extra Virgin naturally.

    Spanish or Italian?
    "Why have that extra tooth if you're not using it?" - Brian Lopes

    Votec V.SX Enduro 'Alpine Thug' 2012/2013 build

    Trek Session 8
  • cooldad
    cooldad Posts: 32,599
    cooldad wrote:
    cooldad wrote:
    I smear a tiny bit of Fox Float Fluid on mine.

    That's obviously a life style choice.

    Dirty boy. I have a BIG bottle of olive oil for that. Extra Virgin naturally.

    Spanish or Italian?

    That is a very serious question, and required some very serious thought. I would have to say Spanish, a bit rough and fiery does it for me.


    Who am I kidding - breathing's enough for me, I ain't picky.
    I don't do smileys.

    There is no secret ingredient - Kung Fu Panda

    London Calling on Facebook

    Parktools
  • al2098
    al2098 Posts: 174
    I will put some quality chain oil on the stanchions and let it settle. Then I cycle the fork a couple of times and you see a small ring of dirt/grit appear about halfway up the fork where you cycled it. I clean that off, wipe the fork dry and ride.
    This gets the crap off the fork seals and makes them really smooth, just don't overdo it.
    I wouldn't look into manuals too much, after all, wear and tear gets people buying new stuff eh?
  • al2098 wrote:
    I will put some quality chain oil on the stanchions and let it settle. Then I cycle the fork a couple of times and you see a small ring of dirt/grit appear about halfway up the fork where you cycled it. I clean that off, wipe the fork dry and ride.
    This gets the crap off the fork seals and makes them really smooth, just don't overdo it.
    I wouldn't look into manuals too much, after all, wear and tear gets people buying new stuff eh?

    Thanks, the part about pumping the forks to move the dirt up from the seals is very helpful.

    What you have said is that you wipe the stanchions dry before riding. Is this to prevent the oil picking up dirt?


    The post mentioning red rubber grease - isn't there a danger with a grease that is can get loaded with dust and become an abrasive paste?
  • The Rookie
    The Rookie Posts: 27,812
    The grease I put in the bushings BELOW the seal, it still lubes the seal and puts a small amount on the stanchions (the seals, err don't), it's also useful on the cheaper Suntours (XC family) to prevent water and mud getting into the bottom of the fork as it acts as a barrier below the 'seal'.
    Currently riding a Whyte T130C, X0 drivetrain, Magura Trail brakes converted to mixed wheel size (homebuilt wheels) with 140mm Fox 34 Rhythm and RP23 suspension. 12.2Kg.
  • jimothy78
    jimothy78 Posts: 1,407
    This is an interesting thread. I've noticed that the vast majority of modern forks don't have boots fitted like older ones used to. Is this because the seals are better at excluding dirt rendering them unnecessary; because people realised that boots actually make the stanchions harder to keep clean; or simply a fashion thing?
  • The Rookie
    The Rookie Posts: 27,812
    Boots trapped the muck and made it worse, also the seals and surface finishes have generally got better (although most booted forks were chromed steel).

    Unless the boots can guarentee a seal they just make it worse, especially if they seal at the bottom (stuff can't get out) and not the top, which generally was the case the way they were made!
    Currently riding a Whyte T130C, X0 drivetrain, Magura Trail brakes converted to mixed wheel size (homebuilt wheels) with 140mm Fox 34 Rhythm and RP23 suspension. 12.2Kg.
  • I use Juice Lubes Fork Juice on my shocks and seatpost. Available form Stif cycles.

    Works well enough, just as well as Float Fluid or Finish Line Wet Lube which i used to smear on them before. But Fork Juice has the added benefit of drying and leaving a slippery residue so does not attract dirt and grime.

    Word of warning. Its a spray, so you Must wrap your brakes and discs in an old towel or something before applying or your brakes will be slippery as an eel and wont stop you again. Ever.

    Snot green Canyon Nerve AM 8.0x
  • I use Juice Lubes Fork Juice on my shocks and seatpost. Available form Stif cycles.

    Works well enough, just as well as Float Fluid or Finish Line Wet Lube which i used to smear on them before. But Fork Juice has the added benefit of drying and leaving a slippery residue so does not attract dirt and grime.

    Word of warning. Its a spray, so you Must wrap your brakes and discs in an old towel or something before applying or your brakes will be slippery as an eel and wont stop you again. Ever.

    This
    Zesty 514 Scott Scale 20 GT Expert HalfwayupMTB