Wind Speed and Resistance

Greg T
Greg T Posts: 3,266
edited July 2009 in Commuting chat
So then - I often say that Resistance increases exponentially with Speed.

Every time you increase your speed by an extra 1mph is takes more energy and effort than it did to get you to your current speed. It gets much harder the faster you go. Above 20 and you are really working yourself into a corner.

I know this is "kinda" true but how true is it?

Where are the Fizzy-cysts when you need them.
Fixed gear for wet weather / hairy roadie for posing in the sun.

What would Thora Hurd do?

Comments

  • amnezia
    amnezia Posts: 590
    bike_combined_power_v_speed_graph.gif
  • Crickey Greg, I thought that if there was one expert on drag round here, it would be you.

    The power required to overcome the aerodynamic drag is given by:

    1d6ff8f88450295e8a235a54d626ea78.png

    Note that the power needed to push an object through a fluid increases as the cube of the velocity. A car cruising on a highway at 50 mph (80 km/h) may require only 10 horsepower (7.5 kW) to overcome air drag, but that same car at 100 mph (160 km/h) requires 80 hp (60 kW). With a doubling of speed the drag (force) quadruples per the formula. Exerting four times the force over a fixed distance produces four times as much work. At twice the speed the work (resulting in displacement over a fixed distance) is done twice as fast. Since power is the rate of doing work, four times the work done in half the time requires eight times the power.
  • il_principe
    il_principe Posts: 9,155
    It's all about aero these days eh!

    Deep rims please...
  • Sleeptech
    Sleeptech Posts: 43
    Some Fizzy-cyst type marlarkey on here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicycle_pe ... s_vs_power
    * 175W for a 90 kg bike + rider to go 9m/s (20 mph or 32 km/h) on the flats (76% of effort to overcome aerodynamic drag), or 2.6m/s (5.8 mph or 9.4 km/h) on a 7% grade (21% of effort to overcome aerodynamic drag).

    * 300W for a 90 kg bike + rider at 11m/s (25 mph or 40 km/h) on the flats (83% of effort to overcome aerodynamic drag) or 4.3m/s (9.5 mph or 15 km/h) on a 7% grade (42% of effort to overcome aerodynamic drag).

    * 165W for a 65 kg bike + rider to go 9m/s (20 mph or 32 km/h) on the flats (82% of effort to overcome aerodynamic drag), or 3.3m/s (7.4 mph or 12 km/h) on a 7% grade (37% of effort to overcome aerodynamic drag).

    * 285W for a 65 kg bike + rider at 11m/s (25 mph or 40 km/h) on the flats (87% of effort to overcome aerodynamic drag) or 5.3m/s (12 mph or 19 km/h) on a 7% grade (61% of effort to overcome aerodynamic drag).
  • Greg T
    Greg T Posts: 3,266
    amnezia wrote:
    bike_combined_power_v_speed_graph.gif

    Ah!

    Loving it.

    Also

    if there was one expert on drag round here, it would be you.


    Arf Arf Arf
    Fixed gear for wet weather / hairy roadie for posing in the sun.

    What would Thora Hurd do?