Differences between lower end Shimano groupsets

I am very familiar with mtb groupsets,but not so good with road stuff.I`m currently contemplating buying a new road bike to supplement my mtb,and trying to establish what I actually need.
I think having a budget of no more than £600,most of the bikes I am looking at are equipped with Sora or Tiagra kit.What are the practical differences between the 2 groupsets.What do you gain if you spend more and go to 105?
Also same question for Campag Mirage v Xenon.
I think having a budget of no more than £600,most of the bikes I am looking at are equipped with Sora or Tiagra kit.What are the practical differences between the 2 groupsets.What do you gain if you spend more and go to 105?
Also same question for Campag Mirage v Xenon.
2006 Giant XTC
2010 Giant Defy Advanced
2016 Boardman Pro 29er
2016 Pinnacle Lithium 4
2017 Canondale Supersix Evo
2010 Giant Defy Advanced
2016 Boardman Pro 29er
2016 Pinnacle Lithium 4
2017 Canondale Supersix Evo
0
Posts
tiagra uses the brake lever to go up and a second inner lever to travel down.
105 is in principle a 10speed system (although it can be found as part of a mixed unit. sora and tiagra are 9spd i think. there may be some weight savings in there too, but not certain.
Tiagra is obviously better, and if you want to go to 10 speed, get the 105 shifters, cassette & chain. Not much difference in the other parts from there up IMO.
http://www.boardmanbikes.com/boardman_road_spec.pdf