Mucky brake fluid...

I have some well used Juicy 3s on my ride - they need regular TLC to keep them working nicely.
I bled the the rear brake last night - there wasn't much air in the system but the old fluid was very cloudy... some black residue in there. The last bleed was only 3 months ago so I was a bit surprised that the fluid was so mucky.
Firstly... what is the residue?
Secondly... is it a symptom of some other problem - like a leak somewhere in the system or something?
I bled the the rear brake last night - there wasn't much air in the system but the old fluid was very cloudy... some black residue in there. The last bleed was only 3 months ago so I was a bit surprised that the fluid was so mucky.
Firstly... what is the residue?
Secondly... is it a symptom of some other problem - like a leak somewhere in the system or something?
2014 Giant Anthem 27.5 1
2014 Specialized Roubaix SL4 Disc
2014 Specialized Roubaix SL4 Disc
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if the brake feel fine then dont worry.
they should not need bleeding that much so i would say you have wornout seals.
Just like with brake pads, just because someone can make them last 2 years, doesn't mean you will
Cube LTD 29er
Glentress Trailfairies
The brakes didn't need to be bled as such, they felt fine... I just thought I'd do it whilst I was replacing the pads. As I say, there wasn't much air in the system, only the residue.
I did a couple of bleeds about 3 months ago - I had never done it before and the system had seen about 18 months of use. I got a fair bit of residue first bleed - the second bleed was clean. Based on that - I was surprised to see so much residue this time after the clean bleed 3 months back.
The seals you refer to - they are at the caliper / piston interface, right? I guess there are some in the master cylinder too... but the caliper ones are more likely to be the culprit?
2014 Specialized Roubaix SL4 Disc